Today’s businesses rely on their IT departments more than ever to help keep their operations running smoothly.IT Support and IT Operations are two critical but often mixed-up components within these departments. They’re similar, but they serve distinct functions. So, let’s dig into better understanding the differences between IT Support and IT Operations to see how it can help optimize your business.
What is IT Support?
IT Support is the division of IT services that focuses on supporting and assisting end-users throughout the company with any technical issues. This can be with their hardware, software, network, or anything in between. Essentially, it’s the people you call when you’re having a problem with your computer at work.
Types of IT Support
- Help Desk Support: is typically the first point of contact for users with technical issues. Help desk technicians handle support tickets, troubleshoot problems, and escalate complex issues to higher-level support when necessary.
- Technical Support: Involves more specialized assistance, usually called for if the help desk can’t deal with specific applications or systems. Technical support professionals provide in-depth troubleshooting and may work closely with developers to resolve issues.
- Remote Assistance: Refers to outsourced IT assistance from another company (or even just remote workers within one’s own company), not a distinct section within IT. Remote assistance allows IT professionals to access users’ devices remotely to diagnose and fix problems without on-site visits.
What is IT Operations?
IT Operations support the backend process and services by an IT organization’s department.
The Project Management Institute lists the major roles within IT Operations, including operations engineers who install, configure, and manage infrastructure such as networks and servers. And operations managers who oversee the operations team.
Key Functions of IT Operations
- Infrastructure Management: Overseeing servers, networks, and other hardware components. They make sure it’s all running smoothly in the background.
- Security Management: Implementing and maintaining security protocols to protect the organization’s data and IT assets from threats.
- System Performance Monitoring: Continuously assessing system performance to identify and address potential issues before they cause more serious problems to the business.
Key Differences Between IT Support and IT Operations
Focus Areas: Reactive vs. Proactive Approach
- IT Support: Primarily reactive, addressing issues as they arise to restore functionality for end-users.
- IT Operations: Proactive, focusing on maintaining and optimizing IT infrastructure in the background, keeping the existing infrastructure running smoothly.
Responsibilities and Day-to-Day Tasks
- IT Support: Handles immediate user concerns, troubleshooting, and resolving technical problems. Their main job is to help end-users stay productive without their tech hampering their workflow.
- IT Operations: Manages ongoing maintenance of IT systems, implements security measures, and plans for future infrastructure needs. More focused on the long-term stability and strength of the company’s systems.
Impact on Business Efficiency and Productivity
- IT Support: Directly influences productivity by resolving user issues and allowing employees to continue their work.
- IT Operations: Enhances business general efficiency by ensuring that IT systems are reliable and secure and work to achieve the company’s goals.
Skill Set and Required Expertise
- IT Support: Strong communication skills, problem-solving abilities, and a broad understanding of common hardware and software issues.
- IT Operations: Expertise in system administration, network management, cybersecurity, and strategic planning. Less concerned with direct user help.
How IT Support and IT Operations Work Together
Although they represent different sides of IT work, the two often work in tandem within the same department (especially for smaller teams). Essentially, the more the IT Support team knows about what Operations is capable of and what features their side of things has available, the better they can support end-point users. On the flip side, it’s good for Operations to know how Support works, so they are aware of what needs to be improved most on the backend of things, prioritizing maintenance and upgrades as needed.
Choosing the Right IT Strategy for Your Business
Both support and operations are essential to any robust IT strategy. Businesses should assess their specific IT needs by building their department (or select their managed IT service). Investment in both areas is necessary to fully address IT challenges as they come and to build efficient and effective IT infrastructure.
Conclusion
Both IT Support and IT Operations are vital to the success of an organization’s IT department. IT Support is more about the end-users with immediate technical issues. They’re there when a single person has a problem that needs a quick fix.
In contrast, IT Operations takes a broader view of the issues, managing and optimizing the IT infrastructure to keep it running as usefully as possible.
Recognizing and balancing these distinct roles can help immensely with sorting out confusion and expectations with different tasks.